Cultural Narcissism Essay Example for Free

Social Narcissism Essay Is then American culture rearing a general public of narcissists powered by the confidence development that started during the 1970s? Is the current condition of steady predominant press inclusion on excessively extravagant famous people parading their riches, alongside the capacity of anybody to post their private lives on the web for open review making narcissism the standard? Will narcissism as a character issue be applied dimensionally to a whole culture in a social brain research setting? This paper will investigate hypotheses on social narcissism, the foundations of narcissism going back to the sixteenth and seventeenth hundreds of years when the primary independence development rose, and how in late history center has again moved around the person with the beginning of the confidence development of the 1970s, its subsequent impact on current ages, and possible impact on people in the future as social narcissism. Is American Culture Breeding a Society of Narcissists? There is an affirmation in social hypothesis that the current social pattern in America is energizing a narcissistic culture, however that as per psychoanalytic hypothesis, narcissism must be applied to a person as an analyzed character issue that creates during youth (Morales, 1995). In this manner, would narcissism be able to be applied to characterize the condition of a whole culture in a social brain research setting? In the DSM-IV-TR, narcissism is characterized as a character issue comprising of a â€Å"pervasive example of gaudiness (in dream or conduct), requirement for profound respect, and absence of sympathy . . † with at any rate five rules that must be met so as to be determined to have a narcissistic character issue; for instance, having a â€Å"grandiose feeling of self-importance,† a conviction that one is â€Å"special,† having a â€Å"sense of entitlement,† a craving for â€Å"success, power, brightness, excellence or perfect love,† and a longing to connect with just the individuals who are of â€Å"high-status† in the public eye (American Psychiatric Association, 2000, p. 294). Be that as it may, the Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI) test created by social clinicians, is utilized for wide range dimensional evaluation of everyone to gauge narcissism in a social setting and has been very solid in estimating narcissism in the public eye (Foster amp; Campbell, 2007). To comprehend speculations in the improvement of individual narcissism, Sigmund Freud in his 1914 exposition ‘On Narcissism: an introduction’ (as refered to in Crockatt, 2006, p. 5), proposes essential narcissism happens in each kid as a phase of improvement, in this way recommending every single individual is inclined to create narcissism at that stage. Afterward, Heinz Kohut (1913 1981) proposed his own perspectives on the etiology of narcissism and concentrated on advancement of the self related to the narcissistic self-object, and if a child’s narcissistic wishes are not rewarded with sympathy by oneself item, narcissistic issues follow (as refered to in Meronen, 1999). Generally it is possible, as indicated by Trzesniewski, Donnellan, amp; Robins (2008), that the foundation of social narcissism dates as far back as the seventeenth century at which time the independence development in Europe was conceived. Proposing that the development started before, Leeds (2004, p. 109), alludes to papers composed by Morris Croll (1921 amp; 1927) who underlined that during the sixteenth century a â€Å"new movement† moved the concentration to â€Å"inner and singular existence of men interestingly with the conceivable and open types of their social existence,† and this prior development basically detracted from cultural organized strict practice and diverted concentration toward individual, interior, and self-encounters.

Statistical Analysis System (SAS) Software Essay

Factual Analysis System (SAS) Software - Essay Example A portion of these focal points incorporate; It is very fascinating in the way the organization has perceived the conduct of most innovation insightful individuals of the current age. As the world keeps on confronting new real factors in the wake of innovative headway, youngsters will in general build up the desire to dress calmly. Most associations anyway have neglected to understand this developing need and have not along these lines loosened up the clothing standard. This isn't so for SAS. Here, representatives are allowed to dress calmly and are in this manner caused to feel as a component of the association. The cutting edge worker needs to develop and progress in their vocation. Be that as it may, the open doors for development are typically restricted because of money related ramifications and time input. In that capacity, most associations don't give these chances to their representatives. At SAS, such open doors are surely plenteous. Representatives are significantly urged to select for additional instructional classes at the foundation or somewhere else in an offer to empower their progression and hierarchical development. The organization has incredibly put resources into bettering the working conditions for its representatives. The accessibility of a lot of recreational offices and the all around tended and peaceful condition give a great workplace that empowers imagination and advancement. Additionally, the representatives are urged to work 35 hours of the week. Most importantly, the organization perceives a decent compensation as one of the best representative inspirations. The workers are accordingly remunerated with serious pay rates that enormously urge them to give their greatest yield. Besides, a great compensation scale guarantees that the organization pulls in probably the best minds in the business with the goal that its strategic vision are better improved. In a world pained by social insurance challenges, SAS perceives the need to guarantee that its representatives are least stressed by human services issues. All things considered, it has built up an extremely far reaching medicinal services

OCD and Substance Use Disorders

OCD and Substance Use Disorders OCD Living With OCD Print OCD and Substance Use Disorders Substance Use Is an Unhealthy Coping Mechanism for OCD Symptoms By Owen Kelly, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on January 27, 2020 Sebastian Leesch / EyeEm / Getty Images More in OCD Living With OCD Causes Symptoms and Diagnosis Treatment Types Related Conditions Because substances like alcohol and drugs are often used to try to suppress thoughts and feelings, people affected by obsessive-compulsive disorder  (OCD) are at greater risk for developing substance use disorders. Although alcohol and drug use may initially mask OCD symptoms, in the long run using substances can make symptoms worse, interfere with treatment and disrupt supportive relationships.   What Is a Substance Use Disorder? Before examining the relationship between OCD and substance use disorders, we first need to outline what a substance use disorder is. There are two main kinds of substance use disorders: substance dependence and substance abuse. Substance Dependence To be diagnosed with substance dependence, you must have three or more of the following symptoms at any time within the same year: Greatly increased tolerance, meaning that you need more and more of the substance to get the desired effect.Psychological (e.g., anxiety, depression) and/or physical withdrawal symptoms (e.g., shakes, nausea) when you stop using the substance.Use of larger amounts of the substance than was intended or use of the substance over a longer period of time than planned.A strong desire, but lack of ability, to quit the substance or many unsuccessful efforts to stop using the substance.A great deal of time spent obtaining the substance, using the substance or recovering from its effects.Giving up important social, occupational or recreational activities to use the substance.Continued use of the substance despite psychological or physiological problems caused by it. Substance Abuse To be diagnosed with substance abuse, you must demonstrate one or more of the following symptoms within the same year: Recurrent substance use that leads to failure to fulfill obligations at work, school or at home.Repeatedly using a substance in situations in potentially dangerous situations, such as driving a car or operating a machine.Recurrent problems with the law because of substance use.Continued use of the substance despite interpersonal problems caused by the substance. OCD and Substance Use Disorders It has been estimated that nearly 30% of people with OCD have had a substance use disorder at some point in their lives. This is nearly double the rate of the general population.  Although the rate of substance use disorders is high among people with OCD, it is lower than those of many other forms of mental illness including bipolar disorder or schizophrenia. Even though the OCD symptoms of people who develop substance use disorders are similar to those with OCD who do not, research has demonstrated that those who develop substance use disorders are often less educated, often have other forms of mental illness in addition to OCD, and had OCD symptoms that began at an early age. Indeed, most people report that their OCD symptoms started well before they developed a substance use disorder. Its important to note that people with OCD who develop substance use disorders are at a greater risk for suicide and hospitalization. Substance Use Disorders and the Treatment of OCD Symptoms Many people with OCD begin to use substances as a form of self-medication either to directly reduce the severity of their obsessions or compulsions or to decrease the distress associated with the consequences of living with OCD, including problems in relationships or difficulties at work. In effect, substance use can be thought of as a coping strategy. However, substance use is a particularly poor coping strategy if it allows you to avoid dealing with the actual source of your distress. So, while using substances may make you feel better temporarily, your OCD symptoms will continue to get worse and your relationships will continue to deteriorate. This, in turn, may cause  more substance use, which only helps you avoid the problem even more. In addition, by masking your anxiety, substances can interfere with the exposure exercises that are essential to many psychological treatments for OCD. If you have a substance use disorder, your treatment needs to focus on substituting substance use with more adaptive coping strategies. These include strategies to help you gain more comfortable dealing directly with symptoms and their associated difficulties. While this can initially generate even higher levels of anxiety, the long-term payoff is developing better tools for dealing with OCD symptoms.

Media s Effect On Teenage Girls - 1196 Words

Pressure to Look Perfect Growing up surrounded by media brings pressure to teenage girls to have what society defines as the ideal body. As a teenager one wants to fit in with the most popular group. Recent movies like â€Å"Mean girls† and â€Å"16 wishes† have shown the role of the popular girl to be thin, beautiful, and smart. As a media consumer, females assume that if they achieve this look they will become popular as well. Many teenagers go through stressing situations in order to accomplish the ideal body image. For instance, many teenagers develop eating disorders or go through plastic surgery. Today in social media, we see celebrities going through dramatic changes; like lip injections, face thinning, hair/eyelash extensions, tummy tucks, breast enlargement, etc. Now everyone uses social media in order to see each other’s life, and one tends to follow their favorite celebrities. By following these celebrities, one sees their changes and wants to go thro ugh the same procedures in order to fit in to what society defines beautiful. Teenage girls are pressured from the media to have the â€Å"ideal body.† Eating disorders have been going on since centuries ago; however women started becoming self-concerned with their body starting in the 1900’s. In the article â€Å"Distorted Images: Western cultures are exporting their dangerous obsession with thinness† Joan Jacobs mentioned â€Å"A man was seen as a good provider when his wife was larger.† This means that he, the man, has money to feedShow MoreRelatedThe Influence Of Media Reporting On Society s Perception Of Beauty1730 Words   |  7 Pagesnumber). It is evident that over the last decade the media has created an image that is unrealistic and unattainable for teenage girls. As such, based upon a macro perspective, the societal roles, status and expectations of young women have been impacted negatively. This paper will analyze how the combination of medi a reporting, socioeconomics and sociocultural factors contribute to the development of eating disorders as well as how society s perception of beauty has been distorted. This paper willRead More The Medias Influence on Eating Disorders Essay example1100 Words   |  5 Pagesconditions that arise from factors including physical, psychological, interpersonal, and social issues. Media images help define cultural definitions of beauty and attractiveness and are often acknowledged as one of the factors that contribute to the rise of eating disorders (NEDA). The National Eating Disorders Associations website, The Effect of the Media on Body Satisfaction in Adolescent Girls, The Medias Influence on Body Image Disturbance and Eating Disorders, and Dieting Behaviors, WeightRead MoreTeen Pregnancy Is A Convenient Excuse1152 Words   |  5 Pageswith young people, at home, at school, in religious communities - and yes, even in the media - about sex and sexuality in ways that help them unde rstand and believe that they have a choice: the choice to be teens before becoming teen parents.† Neither the media content or country should be blamed for the influence of teen pregnancy. The rate of teenage pregnancy in the United States is often blamed on social media, whoever this is not the case. According to Elizabeth Schroeder’s article Blaming TVRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy : More And More Teenagers Are Becoming Pregnant Nowadays?1487 Words   |  6 PagesAnnamarie Harrell English II Honors Ms. Vandeusen April 13, 2013 Teenage Pregnancy More and more teenagers are becoming pregnant nowadays. Could it be because of the multiple television shows they could be watching about Teenage Pregnancy glamorizing the idea? Is the media suggesting to young adults that it is okay to be pregnant at a young age? Throughout the years, teenage pregnancy rates have increased due to the influence of mass media and the peer pressure teenagers are faced with every day; howeverRead MoreSocial Norms Of A Female s Beauty And Body Image1234 Words   |  5 Pagesstandards of a women s beauty and body image has a direct effect on teenage girls, leading many to develop eating disorders such as anorexia. There are two main types of eating disorders: anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Both of these types are characterized as a major concern about one’s weight and shape in a negative way. Bulimia is categorized as binge eating or excessive consumption of food. What tags along with bulimia is aggressive and short tempered side effects. Of the two, anorexiaRead MoreSocial Media and Society Negatively Influence Gender Roles1376 Words   |  5 Pages Social media and society negatively influence gender roles and perpetuates stereotypical gender behavior. These influences can be found in sports, school, the arts, and the workplace. No matter what stage of life a person is in they will continue to be bombarded by the harshness of stereotypes. However, between the ages of 9 and 15 people are at their most vulnerable state because they are evaluating the people around them and are able to see how media perceives gender roles. Although, men are affectedRead MoreThe Social Acceptance of Teen Pregnancy1006 Words   |  4 Pagesform of societal acceptance. Amongst the ages of 15-19 three quarters out of a million of them ended up pregnant, while only a few of them had planned it. Because of hit television shows like 16 and Pregnant, Teen Mom, Teen Mom 2, and Teen Mom 3, media has made it acceptable for teens to attempt motherhood. In this case, teens are not taking in account the associated health risk and related issues like abortion, lack of care, and mental trauma. The children of teen mothers consequently suffer fromRead MoreThe Fire Service1196 Words   |  5 Pagesrole of mentors to their women counterpart. Answer -2 The media is considered to be a medium for change, although it generally refers to a medium that spreads and forms norms and ideologies. The media makes use of various words, images, personae or characters for conveying their own values and ideas. Thus it can be safely assumed that the representations by the media are neither objective nor neutral in nature. These representations by the media are constructing a play and are playing an important partRead MoreThe Is The Thief Of Joy1143 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"Comparison is the thief of joy† (Roosevelt). Magazines show numerous images that teenage girls compare themselves too. When girls are exposed to these images, they are convinced that they must be a certain size or way. They start to come up with an idea of what the perfect girls should look and act like. It varies from one girl to other. When they construct this image, it can cause them to think they have to change their appearance. Once they think of what they have t o change, it causes them toRead MoreAdolescent Changes1416 Words   |  6 Pages developed from a child into a adult. This can carry them through many changes physically, emotionally, socially. During puberty boys and girl change in size, developing breast, growing pubic hair, changes in body odor, and acne. The adolescence stage usually starts occurring in between the ages of 10 and 19 in which boys and girls hypothalamus and pituitary glands begin to become active and start hormonal changes. Children going through puberty normally will experience

Definition and Examples of the Comparative Degree

In English grammar, the comparative is the form of an adjective or adverb involving a comparison of more or less, greater or lesser. Comparatives in English are either marked by the suffix -er  (as in the faster bike) or identified by the word more or less (the more difficult job. Almost all  one-syllable  adjectives, along with some two-syllable adjectives, add  -er  to the  base  to form the comparative. In most adjectives of two or more  syllables, the comparative is identified by the word  more  or  less. Test your knowledge by working through this  Exercise in Using the Comparative and Superlative Forms of Adjectives. Examples and Observations We can rebuild. Enlarge the containment field. Make it bigger and stronger than ever! But we need money. -Alfred Molina as Doc Ock in Spider-Man 2, 2004There is no kind of dishonesty into which otherwise good people more easily and frequently fall than that of defrauding the government. -Benjamin FranklinThe stronger the smell of whiskey on him, the kinder and gentler he was with me and my brother. -Harry Crews, A Childhood: The Biography of a Place, 1978There is nothing worse than aggressive stupidity. -Johann Wolfgang von GoetheIn memory, the games seem continuous and the days longer, richer, denser, and emptier than any others in my life. -Pete Hamill, A Drinking Life, 1994I had always wanted to go further, higher, deeper, free myself from the net that held me, but whatever I tried I always ended up back at the same door. -Pierre Reverdy, The Glory of Words, 1953; trans. by Andrew McCulloch, 2011Men have so far treated women like birds who had strayed to them from some height: wil der, stranger, sweeter, and more soulful--but as something one has to lock up lest it fly away. -Friedrich Nietzsche, Beyond Good and EvilYoure a woman after my own heart. Tougher than wagon leather, smarter than spit, and colder than January. -Clark Cable as Dan Kehoe in The King and Four Queens, 1956After a second of shock he had recognized Edgar Demarnay. They had not met for several years. An Edgar grown fatter and grosser and older, but Edgar still, with his big pink boys face and his fat lips and his copious short fluffy hair now pale grey instead of pale gold. -Iris Murdoch, The Sacred and Profane Love Machine, 1974 Comparative Forms There are a few irregular comparative forms, for example good ~ better, bad ~ worse, little ~ less, many/much ~ more, far ~ further. Regular one-syllable gradable adjectives and adverbs form their comparative by adding -(e)r, but for most adjectives and adverbs of more than one syllable it is necessary to add the preceding adverb more (or less for a comparison in the opposite direction), for example more careful, more slowly, less natural. The comparative forms make a series with the base (uninflected) and superlative forms. -Geoffrey Leech, A Glossary of English Grammar. Edinburgh University Press, 2006  Take some more tea, the March Hare said to Alice, very earnestly.Ive had nothing yet, Alice replied in an offended tone, so I cant take more.You mean you cant take less, said the Hatter: its very easy to take more than nothing. -Lewis Carroll, Alices Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking Glass, 1865A man is usually more careful of his money than he is of his principles. -Ralph Waldo EmersonA solitary, unused to speaking of what he sees and feels, has mental experiences which are at once more intense and less articulate than those of a gregarious man. -Thomas MannNothing wilts faster than laurels that have been rested upon. -Carl RowanThe trouble about trying to make yourself stupider than you really are is that you very often succeed. -C. S. LewisIt is easier to live through someone else than to become complete yourself. -Betty FriedanIt is better to keep your mouth closed and let people think you are a fool than to open it and remove all doubt. -Mark Twain Correlative Forms The constructions formed by the more . . . the more (or -er . . . -er), the less . . . the less, the more . . . the less can be used correlatively to indicate a progressive increase, or decrease, of the quality or process described. Both adjectives and adverbs can occur in the construction: The bigger they are, the harder they fall, dont they? (adj-adv) [BNC KBB 4742]The sooner you forget the whole incident, the better. (adv-adv)Its funny, the more painting you do, the more you realise you dont know. [BNC CCO 344]The more closely I look at the problem, the less clearly I see a solution.(adv-adv) -Angela Downing and Philip Locke, English Grammar: A University Course. Routledge, 2006The more original a discovery, the more obvious it seems afterward. -Arthur Koestler The Lighter Side of Comparatives When Im good, Im very good, but when Im bad, Im better. -Mae West to Cary Grant in Im No Angel, 1933)[W]e did learn some important life lessons from sports. I learned, for example, that even though I was not as big, or fast, or strong, or coordinated as the other kids, if I worked really hard--if I gave 100 percent and never quit—I would still be smaller, slower, weaker, and less coordinated than the other kids. -Dave Barry, Ill Mature When Im Dead. Berkley, 2010In one of his shows, [Jack Benny] and his guest star Vincent Price drank some freshly brewed coffee. After savoring a sip, Benny announced, This is the better coffee I ever tasted.Price snapped, You mean the best coffee!Benny snapped back, Theres only two of us drinking it! -Ken Tucker, Kissing Bill OReilly, Roasting Miss Piggy: 100 Things to Love and Hate About TV. Macmillan, 2005Creamy Jif is peanuttier than any other leading creamy brand. Choosy moms choose Jif. -Advertisement for Jif peanut butter, Parents magazine , 2002)He had been looking like a dead fish. He now looked like a deader fish, one of last years, cast up on some lonely beach and left there at the mercy of the wind and tides. -P.G. Wodehouse, Right Ho, Jeeves, 1934 Pronunciation: kom-PAR-a-tiv

Employee Motivation Implementing Mcclelland’s Three Needs Theory Free Essays

Employee Motivation: Implementing McClelland’s Three Needs Theory Fundamentals of Management MGT 3371 September 30, 2010 ABSTRACT What motivates employees to perform? Is it money? Power and prestige? Camaraderie? Personal achievement? On the surface, it is logical to assume that money motivates people to work. Money is needed to meet the basic needs such as food, clothing, and shelter. The more money you make, the more things you can afford to buy. We will write a custom essay sample on Employee Motivation: Implementing Mcclelland’s Three Needs Theory or any similar topic only for you Order Now Yes, money is a great motivator. But is it THE motivating factor that drives employees to perform? What about power and prestige? Is that â€Å"atilla the hun† type executive more influenced by his big paycheck or is it his need for control, recognition and status symbols that drives him? What about camaraderie? Some workers excel in work environments where there is a lot of human interaction and harmony within the group. Others prefer to work alone, rarely having to deal with other people. What about personal achievement? Take for example, two employees who go to work for the same company at the same time, same job, same pay. One stays on the same job for 20 years content with where he is. The other, over the same 20 years, advances within the company to more and more difficult jobs with more and more responsibility until he reaches upper management where he finds himself not nearly as happy as the other guy. He is making much more money, yet he is unhappy. Perhaps, he never was â€Å"suited† for a management position. Is there a way to know which employees are better suited for which jobs? David McClelland thought there was. He believed that if we could identify what it was that motivated employees then we could put them into the appropriate jobs to meet those needs. This in turn would produce a motivated workforce contributing to economic growth (Nohria ; Groysberg, 2008). McClelland developed a theory known as the three needs theory or the learned needs theory. He proposed that an individual’s needs are acquired over time and are shaped by our life experiences. Most of these needs can be classified as either achievement, affiliation, or power. Motivation and effectiveness on the job are influenced by these three needs. Achievement The first of the three needs is achievement (nAch). People who are achievement-motivated tend to look for ways of doing things better, making improvements. They are not gamblers, but do like some moderate risk. They enjoy tasks that are not too hard nor too easy. In their eyes, if it is too difficult, they risk failure. Too easy and they don’t feel a sense of accomplishment, anybody could do it (Dowling, 1972). To the high achiever, achievement is more important than financial reward. Meeting goals is more rewarding than praise and recognition. Feedback is essential to achievement motivated employees. It can be in a number of different forms. Meeting and/or exceeding goals and expectations (such as sales goals) is one way. Money is also a form of feedback, as it let’s the person know that they are performing well. They see financial rewards as a measurement of success rather than a means to an end. They prefer feedback about their work over comments about their personal characteristics. People who are assessed as high achievers are likely to be the employees who get things done. They are the ones who make things happen and get results. They prefer jobs in which their success depends on their own efforts and abilities rather than chance and factors beyond their control. Achievement-motivated people are well suited for jobs in sales, real estate, business management and entrepreneurial roles such as owner of a small business. Affiliation The second of the three needs is affiliation (n-Affil). Affiliation-motivated people have a need for friendly relationships and prefer interaction with other people. They like atmospheres that are cooperative, supportive, and friendly. A sense of belonging and group conformity is preferred to working alone. The affiliation-motivated employee is your team player. They work well in customer service and client interaction situations (Yukl, 1989) People who score low in affiliation tend to be loners and may be uncomfortable in social situations. They often lack motivation to maintain social contacts so important in networking, group presentations, public relations, and maintaining personal relations with peers and subordinates. Therefore, low n-Affil do not make the best managers. Power The third of the three needs is power (nPOW). Power, or authority-motivated people have a drive to be influential, effective, and make their mark. Personal status and prestige are important to them. There are two types of power included in the â€Å"need for power† category, personal power and institutional power. People who are driven by a need for personal power have a desire to be in control, to direct others. They may exercise their power impulsively. There is also tendencies toward being rude, drinking excessively, sexual harassment, and collecting symbols of their power such as fancy cars, big offices, etc. faculty. css. edu). Institutional or social power motivated people have a need to organize the efforts of others and further the goals of the company or organization. They make great leaders. They tend to use their power in ways that benefit others and the company rather than for personal gain. Money is secondary to the need for power. Institutional power motivated people can be found in top management positions. Measuring Needs How do we find out where we fall on the needs scale? McClelland used the Thematic Apperception Test (TAT) to measure the needs of individuals. During the test, the subject is presented with a picture and they have to come up with a story that explains the picture. The idea is that the person will inject his or her own needs into the story they come up with. For example, in McClelland’s book â€Å"The Achieving Society†, a picture is shown that depicts a boy sitting at a desk with an open book in front of him. To a low achiever, the picture may appear to be a boy who is just daydreaming or reading. To a high achiever however, they may see a boy who is taking a one hour exam. He is almost finished and trying to think it through. He is upset with himself because he studied hard but still can’t come up with all of the answers. This anxiety would indicate someone who cares a lot about achievement. The TAT has been shown to give fairly reliable results in assessing the needs for achievement, affiliation, and power. It can be a very effective tool to use for identifying what types of jobs are suited to different people. For example, if you are looking for someone to fulfill the role of management in a large organization, look for someone who scores high in nPOW, moderate in nACH, and moderate in nAFF. Owner/managers of small businesses typically will have scores of nACH-high, nPOW- moderate, and nAFF- low (faculty. css. edu). Conclusion Using David McClelland’s â€Å"Three Needs Theory† can be a useful tool in identifying strengths and weaknesses of employees. By identifying those strengths and weaknesses, employees can be placed in roles that not only meet their needs, but the company’s as well. Happy employees perform better and produce more. They will stay with the company rather than going elsewhere to meet their needs. In today’s economy, companies are under pressure to reduce costs and ensure that their employees have the necessary skills to not only compete effectively, but to ensure the companies survival (Derven, 2008). Assessing employee’s needs is certainly one way to meet that goal. References Derven, M. (2008). LESSONS LEARNED: Using Competency Models to target Training Needs. T+D,62(12), 68-73. Retrieved from Business Source Premier database. Dowling, W. (1972). Conversation†¦ with DAVID McCLELLAND. Organizational Dynamics,  1(1), 56-72. Retrieved from Business Source Premier database faculty. css. edu/McClelland. html. Retrieved September 30, 2010. McClelland, D. , ; Burnham, D. (1976). Power is the Great Motivator. Harvard Business Review. Retrieved from ERIC database. Nohria, N. , Groysberg, B. , ; Lee, L. (2008). Employee Motivation. Harvard Business Review,  86(7/8), 78-84. Retrieved from Business Source Premier database How to cite Employee Motivation: Implementing Mcclelland’s Three Needs Theory, Papers

Bank War Essay Research Paper Did the free essay sample

Bank War Essay, Research Paper Did the Bank War cause the Panic of 1837? Richard Hofstadter from The American Political Tradition and the Work force Who Made It believes President Andrew Jackson? s refusal to recharter the Bank of the United States was politically popular but economically harmful to the long-run growing of the United States. Peter Tenim, from The Jacksonian Economy, believes international factors, such as alterations in the pecuniary policies of the Bank of England, the supply of Ag from Mexico, and the monetary value of southern cotton, were far more of import than Jackson? s banking policies in finding fluctuations in the 1830s economic system. The two intelligent work forces present their facts and statements good and do it difficult for the reader to model their sentiment for either side. After reading both statements and exhaustively reexamining the facts stated, I took the side of Peter Tenim by stating that the war against the Bank of the United States was non the cause of the Panic of 1837. I have to hold with Mr. Tenim merely because there were more factors present in his sentiment affecting the Panic of 1837. The sentiment of Mr. Hofstadter revolved around one factor, which was the war against the Bank of the United States. In order to somewhat confute Mr. Hofstadter? s theory, I believe we have to analyse the relationship between President Andrew Jackson and Nicholas Biddle, who at the clip was the President of the Bank. Mr. Jackson was really much a adult male of the in-between category. He believed in the American dream of going an enterpriser and the chance to make wealth for oneself. He disliked the inexpensive and sometimes-worthless paper money the Bankss printed. The lone money he trusted was difficult money, gold and Ag. He was particularly acrimonious against the Bank of the United States, which with its monopoly of the authorities? s concern was a symbol of all hated particular privilege. He thought it was evil every bit good as unconstitutional, and he loathed it. More impo! rtantly though, he was a individual who had experience utilizing the alleged capital shapers of the clip and seeking to get down concerns. For illustration, the one clip in his calling President Jackson owned land, which he sold to assorted single and standard notes as payments. Unfortunately, these purchasers were unable to pay back the notes and President Jackson lost his land. He so had to get down from abrasion. He besides had become a debitor and due to fiscal adversities, he was unable to pay off his ain debts. President Jackson was faced with a double-sided blade because people were unable to refund the debts owed to him, while at the same clip he could non pay the debts he owed to others. Nicholas Biddle, on the other manus, was an wholly different adult male. Biddle knew how Jackson felt about the Bank but wanted the President to be on good footings with it. Henry Clay, though, saw the Bank issue as a manner to licking Jackson in the 1832 election. Clay induced Biddle to use for a new charte! R for the Bank early in 1832. He believed that if Jackson dared to blackball the recharter measure, he would lose the election. The program did non travel harmonizing for Mr. Clay and Mr. Biddle and Jackson was still the favourite among the people. President Jackson and Nicholas Biddle were neer met good footings with each other and their relationship was one of statement and dissension. In my sentiment, Biddle wanted to maintain the Bank of the United States intact for the sole intent of profiting the blue bloods and the politically involved. Biddle was non, though, the cause of the Panic of 1837. The depression of the early 1840s was neither every bit serious as historiographers assume nor the mistake of Biddle. It was chiefly a deflation, as opposed to a diminution in production, and it was produced by events over which Biddle had small control over. Mr. Jackson? s position of Bankss was a really straitening one. He, along with the people of his party, believed the same political orientation that the Bankss were in favour of the wealthy and those with political advantage. The lone people who benefited from the Bankss were the? wall-street? types and people who had a instead great influence in the political sphere. I believe that President Jackson wanted to de-centralize the bank and do it into a more province degree. While Biddle was a major force behind the powerful Bank of the Uni ted States going more centralised. Equally far as I can see, the Bank War was fundamentally summed up in the undermentioned inquiry. Should the United States Bank act as male monarch over the smaller Bankss? This was a really political argument and I believe it aided in the Panic of 1837, but was non the primary cause. During these times, there was a great? roar? period. Farmers and trade people were looking frontward to doing their ain concerns and sharing in the wealth available. With industrialisation taking topographic point, economic growing in the United States was at an all clip high. This roar was one of the largest manufacturers of the Panic of 1837. It resulted from a combination of big capital imports from England a alteration in the Chinese desire for Ag, which together produced a rapid addition in the measure of Ag in the United States. Banks did non spread out their operations because they were handling the authorities sedimentations as militias. They expanded because their coinage militias had risen. The Panic of 1837 was non caused by President Jackson? s actions. The devastation of the Bank of the United States did non bring forth the crisis because it did non bring forth the roar. Many sentiments on the topic of the Bank War have been used and quoted but none every bit frequently as those of Nicholas Biddle and Albert Gallatin. Biddle is quoted on stating: ? In my judgement, the chief cause of it ( the crisis ) is the misdirection of the gross. Mismanagement in two respects: the manner of put to deathing the distribution jurisprudence, and the order necessitating coinage for the public lands. ? Gallatin took another route by denoting? Overtrading has been the primary cause of the present crisis in America. ? The two did non hold with each other nor did they believe of each other? s sentiments. I believe that international factors were the chief cause of the Panic of 1837. The Bank War coincided with two developments, one in England and one in China that together produced rising prices. A big series of good crops in England initiated a roar in the state around 1832. The British became eager to put in the United States and to purchase American cotton. In order for the British to export capital to the United States, the United States had to purchase more in Britain than it sold, which would ensue in a trade shortage. And in order for the American demand for British goods to lift, monetary values in the United States had to lift to do imported goods cheaper than domestically produced 1s. The demand for cotton in Britain caused monetary values in America to lift higher than they would hold. At the same clip, American exports were increasing every bit were American imports, hence a trade shortage was harder to bring forth. Aboard this job, alterations were taking topographic point in China. Opium P! urchases were increasing and no longer wanted Ag to stash. They wanted to merchandise Ag for opium and any Ag sent by the United States would so be sent to England in payment for Indian opium. This transshipment was avoided by replacing American recognition for Mexican Ag. The Ag from Mexico went into bank militias in America, leting monetary values to lift and the demand for imports to increase. The concluding international job I will discuss is the British demand for our cotton. This demand helped to increase the rising prices by cut downing the American trade shortage, but it besides put down the rising prices by puting off a land roar. The monetary value of cotton soared, land gross revenues rose dramatically and portion of the addition in money supply went into land purchases. The authorities continued to sell land at a changeless monetary value, and financess that otherwise would hold been used to raise monetary values merely stayed in the authorities? s excess. The roar caused rising prices to run rampant and the American! economic system was get downing to give manner to a terror. Blaming the Panic of 1837 on President Jackson is an nescient statement. How can anyone state that this lone factor caused a immense economic failure in the United States? This terror had to hold been brought on by multiple factors of an international degree. Our trade spouses at the clip all contributed to the ruin of our economic system. President Jackson? s determination could hold been another factor taking into a terror, but in no manner was it the lone ground for the economic jobs that plagued the American people for old ages

Title Of Paper Germany Essays - Geography Of Europe, Europe

Title of Paper : Germany Grade Received on Report : 92% Germany ( Deutschland) Germany is a country in the middle of Europe. At the north there is the North Sea, Denmark, and the Baltic Sea; on the east are Poland and the Czech Republic. On the south are Austria and Switzerland and on the west are France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands. The official name is the Federal Republic of Germany. It has good relationships with its neighbours and other countries. Germany is in the Northern hemisphere and its capital city's are Bonn and Berlin. Population and Climate ( Bevolkerung und klima) Many people live in Germany. In 1993 Germany had an estimated population of 80,767,591. This means that Germany had about 226 people per sq km. Germany has a changing climate, with an average annual temperature of 9? C. In January the temperature changes from -6? to 1? C. This changes depending on the location. The average July temperature range from between 16? and 20? C. The some places in the north of Germany have a warmer climate than the central and southern parts of Germany. The precipitation is hers. In the south, on the Rhine, is an important industrial area on the cities of Mannheim, Ludwigshafen, and Karlsruhe. Chemicals, machinery, and building materials are made. Stuttgart is the centre of a manufacturing areas because motor vehicles, electronic equipment, office machinery, textiles, and visual instruments are created. Products that are made in Munich are aircraft, motor vehicles, clothing, and beer. Many important industrial areas located in the north west of Germany. These are the Hannover-Brunswick area, where steel, chemicals, and motor vehicles are made. Another major manufacturing area is coastal p! ort cities like Hamburg, Bremen, Kiel, and Wilhelmshaven. The products of this area are refined petroleum, processed food, beer, ships, office machinery, and printed materials. Berlin is also a major producer of electronic equipment. About 8000 companies were working in East Germany in 1990.

Health Sector in Ghana and Investment Opportunities Essay Example

Health Sector in Ghana and Investment Opportunities Essay Example Health Sector in Ghana and Investment Opportunities Essay Health Sector in Ghana and Investment Opportunities Essay AFRICAN LEGACY FINANCE LIMITED| ANALYSIS OF GHANA’S HEALTH SECTOR| AVAILABLE INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES| | JONAS HLOMADOR| 1/18/2011| This research document covers issues about the development of the health sector, cost/revenue analysis and investment opportunities available | INTRODUCTION The health sector of a nation is a major contributing factor to sustainable development. Issues about health policy, cost of health, health revenue and investment opportunities in the health sector are among the vital issues that are considered by any government that wants to achieve sustainable development. Among the eight international development goals dubbed (Millennium Development Goals) goals 4, 5, 6 talk about health care. These goals talk about reducing child mortality rate, improving maternal health care and combating HIV, Malaria and other diseases. Ghana is no exception. This research document captures the development of the Ghanaian health sector, a cost/revenue analysis, cost of health care, the challenges in the health sector and the investment opportunities available. PURPOSE OF THIS DOCUMENT The purpose of this document is to inform investors and other stakeholders about the * State of the health sector * Performance of the health sector * Investment opportunities available in the sector This document is first of all very informative concerning health issues. It also aims at forecasting the state and performance of the health sector in the next five years and beyond whiles highlighting areas of potentially viable investment opportunities. Further, serves as a good material for â€Å"Situational Analysis† or â€Å"Environmental Scanning† when embarking on health projects. THE HEALTH SECTOR IN GHANA HISTORY In the late 1970s, the Government of Ghana adopted the primary health care strategy as the vehicle for achieving â€Å"Health for all† by the year 2000. However the economic crisis in the early 1980s drastically reduced resources available to the health sector, resulting in deterioration in the population’s health status. Ghana then embarked on a Medium-Term Health Strategy (MTHS) that aimed to achieve â€Å"Health for all†, by improving service quality and efficiency. As the Ministry of Health (2000) states â€Å"Since 1995, health policy has been based on Ghana’s MTHS which sought to promote greater equity in access to health and outcomes. In pursuit of this objective, Ghana’s MTHS aimed at strengthening district health services, promoting community involvement in the delivery of health services, redirecting health resources to the needy or deprived areas. Although it is difficult to discern the factors that have contributed to the improvement in some health indicators, there was no doubt that the health reform had, to some extent, contributed to the improvements. Based on World Bank data, between 1990 and 1998, infant mortality decreased by a total of 16 percent while life expectancy at birth increased by 5 percent in Ghana. The HIV pandemic then surfaced in the late 90’s and early 2000,s putting more strain on health care. More funds had to be channeled into fighting this deadly disease. HIV awareness became top issue. Money had to be spent to import anti retroviral drugs. A major change occurred in the health services in October 2003. A new health bill was passed. The National Health Insurance Bill was been passed into law by the parliament of Ghana on the 2nd of October. This set up a National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS), which enabled residents in Ghana to obtain, at least, basic healthcare services without paying money at the point of delivery of the service. This replaced the â€Å"cash and carry† system currently in place. The Bill also provided a policy and regulatory framework in the country for health insurance that would enable the nation to achieve the goal of equitable access to basic healthcare in relation to need rather than socio-economic or socio-cultural status The year 2007 marked the beginning of the third 5 Year Programme of Work based on the health policy developed by the Health Sector since 1995:‘Strengthening Health Systems for effective and efficient delivery of services to households and communities with a focus on improving maternal and child health outcomes’ is the theme of the Ghana Health Service Strategic Framework. This framework which aimed at driving the work of the Service for the next five years was based on the belief that the desired rapid progress cannot be made without a strong functioning health system. SECTOR OVERVIEW The institutions or organizations in the health sector can be put under two categories * Administrative, Control Regulatory Bodies * Service Delivery Organisations Administrative, Control Regulatory Bodies The health sector is managed by two offices, the Ministry of Health and Ghana Health Services (GHS). Ministry of Health is the office responsible for budget allocation and policy definition, while Ghana Health Services, with branch offices at both the regional and district levels, is mainly responsible for the implementation of the budget and policies. The MOH also provides mobile health services, including immunization and family planning, to rural residents. Salaries are distributed by the Controller Accountant General (CAG) directly to the public health personnel through the banking system. Other recurrent expenditures are mostly distributed by the District Health Offices to health facilities. In addition, nongovernment entities are also very active in the health sector. Service Delivery Organisations The Service Delivery Organisations include government hospitals, polyclinics and private hospitals clinics. Ghana also has missionary health facilities, which are mainly hospitals of limited scale and health clinics. The higher-level health providers, in ascending order, are health centers or clinics, district hospitals, regional hospitals, and tertiary hospitals. Ghana also has a network of maternal homes, although they are mainly privately owned. All these organisations are supervised and funded by the administrative, regulatory and control bodies listed above. The vision of the health sector is to create wealth through health and to contribute to the national vision of attaining middle income status by 2015. THE MARKET COST/REVENUE ANALYSIS COST OF HEALTH FINANCING There are many sources of funding for the health sector. They include * Funding by the Government of Ghana through budget allocation to the health sector * Internally Generated Funds Funds from the growth in the National Health Insurance Scheme * Health Funds * Financial Credits * MDA funds Funding by the Government of Ghana While the total allocation to health, in nominal terms, increased by 33. 4% from 2007 to 2008, the proportional Medium Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF) allocation increased only slightly by 2. 1% in the same period which results in a neutral outcome of this indicator. Based on the Budget statement of 2009, the allocation to the health sector as a percentage of the total fiscal space for 2009 was 14. %. In 2010 the allocation to the health sector was †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. The computation of the budgetary allocation to the health sector as a percentage of the national budget is made difficult by the fragmentation of budgets at both national and sector level. . It is further hampered by the significant level of off-budget funding in the health sector. With that said, allocation to the health sector as a percentage of the national budget from 2006 to 2009 is as follows MTEF ALLOCATION| 2006| 2007| 2008| 2009| MTEF ALLOCATION| 16. 2%| 14. 6%| 14. 9%| 14. 6| The GOG provides free public health services for immunization and certain communicable diseases. It also provides free health services for certain vulnerable groups such as children under 5, people over 70, and pregnant women. Internally Generated Funds The IGF are the fees collected from the patients who use the services and buy drugs provided by the health facilities. Health Funds Donors-pooled Health Funds are one of the many health funds the finance government projects. In addition, donor earmarked funds and donor-managed funds (projects) also contribute to total health expenditures Funds from Health Insurance Scheme The health insurance scheme now entered its 8th year of operation. Though there are challenges it has generally been a successful project. It seems to be serving its purpose both to the government and the citizenry as well. The wider the scope of the scheme more revenue is generated REVENUE By contrast, real health revenues (after adjusting for inflation) increased as reflected off the Financial Statements of health service organisations leveled off in 2006 and 2007 while falling in 2008. There has always been a tradeoff between quality health care and revenue generation especially in the public health sector. The public health sector has many challenges in delivering quality health care. The equipment and infrastructure available cannot support the demand for health care. The utilization of funds from the health insurance scheme in financing the health service sector has not been able to keep up with the increasing demand. Most of the substantial revenue generated from the health sector comes from the private sector where patients can access quality health. Presently the profit levels are very small. However there is potential for growth. Some challenges faced by the health sector are outlined below Challenges * Some health centre’s lack the necessary tools and devices especially for their clinical engineering unit and other vital service units * Non-computerized systems resulting in slow pace of work and health delivery. The recent computerization of most parts of the service industry has not really caught up with the health industry. * Inadequate residential facilities for health staff in certain regions. Inadequate ambulances for effective health service delivery * General lack of standby generators. The management of Millennium Development Account is doing their best to curb the challenge in this area by providing generators to hospitals to improve health service delivery. * Refusal by health professional to accept postings to certain places (e. g. the north) * Ghana’s brain drain of doctors and nurses is substantial a nd does seriously affect the capacity of the country to improve its human resource base in the health sector. Cost of Health Care Private health care is relatively more expensive since the cost of adequate medical equipments and highly trained and dedicated professional staff for delivering quality health care comes at a cost. The challenge in the private health sector is to seek to improve on operational efficiency or minimize operational cost to keep on doing business at an affordable rate. However people have become more health cautious in recent times. The health culture in Ghana is changing very fast. Ghana is by far becoming a middle income country with many of its citizenry having more disposable income. This situation has led to the demand for better health care; and consumers are looking at private health care. Cost of public health care has been fairly affordable with the help of the National Health Insurance Scheme since 2003. However the assistance offered by the insurance scheme is limited to basic health needs. Health care services outside the basic health care bracket are still a subject of concern in the public health area. Players in the public health care sector must however improve on their quality of service by motivating public health workers through the setting up of reward systems and consistent review of salary levels to meet the demand of changing times. INVESTMENT INCENTIVES GUARANTESS Ghana is a safe investment destination. Guarantees against expropriation of private investments under law are buttressed by the Ghanaian Constitution. Some investments guarantees are detailed below 1. Free transferability of capital, profit and dividends. 2. There are import duty exemptions on imported machinery for the health industry. 3. Capital allowances are granted to persons who own depreciable assets and use these assets in the production of income. Depreciable assets are grouped in Classes and the applicable capital allowance rates implemented. E. g. Computers and Data Handling Equipment have a rate of 40% 4. It has been argued that the development of information and communication technology (ICT) provides leapfrogging opportunities for developing countries. Ghana has not been left out in this revolution. According to the Data Development Group of the World Bank, ICT infrastructure in Ghana is progressing better than other low-income countries and above the 1. % average for Sub-Saharan Africa. ICT infrastructure is also very favourable although there is room for improvement. The  Kofi Annan ICT Centre of Excellence, a joint Ghana/India project has been commissioned with a responsibility to produce the human resource capacity needed for the emerging ICT industry in Ghana and the sub-region. The  Multi-Media Centre is also to serve as an incubator where new private companies in the industry can be nurtured and relocated to the Technology Parks Business Centre, which is to be set up at Free Zone enclave at Tema. These notwithstanding, various investments in ICT infrastructure by existing Internet Service Providers and telecommunication companies are helping to improve communication service delivery in the country. Others too are launching systems that aim at enhancing the provision of high-speed access to the internet and multimedia capabilities. Recently, the Government signed an agreement with Microsoft Corporation under which the largest ICT Company in the world would provide resources to improve ICT education in Ghana. Vodafone Ghana recently launched the fastest internet cafe in Africa with over 40 megabytes per second. The Vodafone internet cafe and retail store, with its WiFi area can seat up to 100 customers in air conditioned comfort plus the outdoor seating area. Top of the line graphic card and multimedia kits are also installed for those that love online gaming. The new Vodafone Internet Cafes Retail stores are located in Cantonments, Accra North, Accra Central, Accra Mall, Tema, Kumasi, Koforidua, Ho, Tamale and Takoradi . The effect of all these has been the modest growth in ICT activities in Ghana. A host of foreign companies has been attracted to Ghana. Some of these are Affiliated Computer Services, Data Management International Inc. , Rising Data Solutions, Global Response, Busy Internet, AQ Solutions and Supra Telecom. Indications are that a lot more are in the pipeline. GHANA’S COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE * Availability of Skilled Professionals Doctors, nurses, lab technicians and other workers are highly skilled professionals with many years of experience who are very good at their job. There are policies that govern the work of health professional to ensure that the life a patients are safe guarded against in experienced new junior doctors in special service areas. Improved Academic and training Institutions The University of Ghana Medical School, The Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, The Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital and The Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospitals are well known institutions that are noted for churning out quality doctors, lab technicians and other health professionals. There are many nursing training institutions the supply the health sector with quality nurses and paramedics * Peace and Stability in Ghana Ghana has a very stable political climate. * Developed Legal and Regulatory Environment Ghana has a relatively developed legal and regulatory environment compared with neighboring countries. * Macro Economic Policies The macroeconomic policies of the government are designed to accelerate the progress of growth and transformation of the economy under competitive conditions * Excellent Work Force As previously said, the work force includes highly skilled and experienced professionals who are very good at what they do. There are also systems that help to improve the efficiency of this work force * Availability of fund sources There are many sources of funding in the health sector as stated above. They incude health funds, funds from government budgetary allocation, internally generated funds, MDA funds, financial credits and funds from the national health insurance scheme. * Availability of land There is adequate land availability to put up more health service facilities and centers. * Foreign Ownership Foreigners are allowed to own substantive equity share s in hospitals and clinics countrywide. * High Safety Standards Investing in Ghana is very safe due to the highly stable political environment for nearly 30 years. INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES ICT infrastructure and Computerization in the health sector The recent ICT integration in most service sector industries is yet to take a full swing in the health sector. Investment opportunities are there for investors who want to supply health centers with software and hardware needs that will speed up work and improve the quality of delivery. As stated earlier, such investors will benefit from tax incentives and investment guarantees the government has provided. The initial capital for a comprehensive ICT enablement of private hospital project ranges from GH? 10,000. 00 to GH? 40,000. 0 depending on the scale of work and the equipments, resources and materials used (computers and other network gear, level of technical knowhow of IT contractors and other environmental factors such as computer literacy level of hospital staff among others). Establishment of Competitive Private Hospitals Clinics The work load on the government hospital units are too much for public health service wo rkers. Investors with adequate capital can invest in private hospital ventures that are well managed and work at achieving high operational efficiency while incurring low operational cost. The capital requirement for an ideal ultra modern hospital or clinic will range from US$8 million to US$15 million depending on such factors as size of clinic/hospital, diversity of delivery services, number of equipments to be stocked etc. With adequate corporate finance advise investors can obtain returns in adequate amounts and with these cash flows occurring within adequate time frames whiles minimizing risk of the whole investment to acceptable levels. Establishment of Specialized Clinics Recently, acupressure and acupuncture clinics are taking a significant stage in health care delivery. They offer curative and palliative treatment to their target groups who are mainly the aged in society and the affluent. The Spa service companies are also there for people who can afford a little luxury. There are a few of such spa services companies already in the system. They are making significant profit (e. g. Allure Ghana Spa Services). The Capital requirements for such projects are very varied depending on the scale/size or the project. It ranges between US$10,000. 00 to US$20,000. 00 for a typical start up. With a thorough situational analysis and business plan, investors can invest in such ventures and make significant gains Importation of Pharmaceutical Drugs Though the health insurance covers the purchase of some drugs, the pharmaceutical industry makes billions every year selling drugs that are not covered by the NHIS. Building Of Nursing Training Centers Private nursing training schools are also very good investment areas. More than ever before there is an increase in the shortage of nurses across the world, and this trend is expected to even become worse. Ghana needs more nurses for her health services. Every country needs nurses. Almost every country is scrambling to find and keep them. The International Council of Nurses notes a shortage that spans the world. As of 2009, U. S. medical facilities were in need of an additional 100,000 nurses. By 2012, there could be up to 1. 1 million unfilled nursing positions in the United States. Australia, the UK, and the US receive the largest number of migrant nurses to fill the employment gap in the health sector. Australia received 11,757 nurses from other countries between 1995 and 2000. The U. S. Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) records show that more than 10,000 foreign nurses were given H-1A visas to enter the United States within the same time frame. Saudi Arabia also depends on the international nurse supply with 40 nations represented in its nurse workforce. In only four years, the U. K. admitted 26,286 foreign nurses from 1998 to 2002. Netherlands needed to fill 7,000 nursing positions in the year 2002, England needed to fill 22,000 positions in the year 2000, and Canada will needed about 10,000 nursing graduates at the beginning of this year 2011. Meanwhile tens of thousands of Ghanaians especially the youth seek non existing employment opportunities as many students application for admissions are turn down year after year by nursing training institutions. Ghana stands to gain tremendously if stake holders in education, health, Employment and Social welfare and society can deploy a program to train more nurses for the countrys healthcare facilities and for export to other countries where there are increasing shortages of nurses such as UK, Austria, Norway, Japan, Australia, Netherlands, and Saudi Arabia. A nurse in Ghana earns between $3,600 and $4,800 annually after tax but with rising transport and food costs, many are forced to take on a second job in private health and then to work back-to-back shifts working between 15 and 18 hours a day. As of 2002, salaries for registered nurses in the United States were around $48,090, with the top 10% earning more than $69,670. Salaries for Licensed Vocational Nurses (LVNs) were around $31,440 with the top 10% earning more than $44,040. The working period for both RN and LVN is 6 hours and a nurse who works at two jobs earns a double of these salaries. International recruitment and nurse migration are increasingly being seen as solutions to nursing shortages. Historically, nurse migration has been mostly opportunistic or based on individual motivation and contacts. During the past decade, however, active large scale planned international recruitment has occurred with developed countries recruiting nurses from both other developed countries and developing countries. In addition, developing countries are recruiting from each other, even within the same geographic region according to the International Council of Nurses. Currently there are 10 public nursing training colleges accredited by the National Accreditation Board in Ghana. These are Government sponsored institutions and trained nurses from these institutions would be required to serve the country for 5 years before they can have the release of certificate for them to work abroad. This is because in theory a nurse wishing to work abroad would have to produce a certificate as proof of qualification and so until any fine has been paid, the Health Ministry can withhold the certificate. There are good business prospects for Private Nursing Training Outfits that can develop recruitment programs for their trained nurses to work abroad while such nurses pay a percentage of their earning to the institutions once they are gainfully employed outside. Foreign or local investors with huge capital who are ready for long term investments can look into Private Nursing Training Projects. Importation of Hospital machinery The import duty exempt and the high demand for hospital machinery make investments in such ventures very lucrative and profitable. Government Partners to improve quality of service in the public sector The sources of funding to the public sector is in adequate to support the needed pace of growth. Investors with substantial capital can partner with government to undertake developmental projects in the public health sector that aims at improving the quality of service. CONCLUSION The health sector is a vital part of a nation’s development. Adequate and feasible policies which will help improve the sector attract investor interest and eventually ensure a steady and significant development of the sector.

Critically analyze Walter Lees Perspectives of the American dream. Why Research Paper

Critically analyze Walter Lees Perspectives of the American dream. Why is Walter determined to achieve the American dream - Research Paper Example Loraine Hansberry, one of the eminent African-American writers, wrote the play ‘A Raisin in the Sun’ in the year 1959. With all the vow of equality since ages, America was not able to establish the term to its truest sense has been well depicted through the play. Experiences of the two generations of the Younger family and their struggles and challenges encountered owing to the laws pertaining to the labor and housing discriminations in America have been made very explicit in the play. The black populace in America genuinely suffered from a hollow vision of American Dream due to the discriminative policies taken by government in the areas of work and stay. The agendas are different for two generations but the oppression remains the same and the contrast of experience in the case of Big Walter Lee as evoked through Mama’s voice in the play with that of Walter Lee’s perspective of American dream as a younger generation definitely helps to build a coherent and concise panorama of American Dream in the Afro-American society of the United States. ‘A Raisin in the Sun’ tries to throw light on the racial issues and impact of those issues on the notion of American Dream covering the agony of almost two generations. This essay intends to present the conflict and contradiction of generations manifested through the comprehension of American Dream by Walter Lee. A close introspection into the plot of the play ‘ A Raisin in the Sun’ launches its readers into a plethora where they get the opportunity to comprehend the hardships and the challenges encountered and undertaken by the African–American labor class from 1920s to 1950s. One must definitely take into consideration about the fact that Loraine Hansberry has covered a great span of time in her play, ‘A Raisin in the Sun’. Walter Lee (younger) is present in the play and the readers are aware of

Behavioural Problems and Emotional Disturbances in School Students Essay

Behavioural Problems and Emotional Disturbances in School Students - Essay Example Having even one student with psychological and /or behavioural difficulties means that there will be a breakdown in communications with all the ensuing problems that involves. According to Pravda ( 2000) the National Institute of Mental Health declared that they estimate that there are 12 million American school children with mental illness, and that there are approximately 4 % of American school children have either attention deficit disorder ( ADD) or ADHD - Attention Deficient Hyperactivity Disorder. Similar statistics will apply in other western countries. This means that on average there is one or more such child in every class. Kids Matter ( 2010) states that approximately half of all serious mental health condition shave their beginnings before adolescence. A child with a mental health problem can be defined as being someone with behaviour that is disturbing to themselves or to others and which affects their ability to function socially. In document 3 The American National Sur vey of Children and adolescents ( page 3 1997-2010) breaks down difficulties experienced into four groups. Some of these may seem to be purely physical difficulties , but these can present or add to mental health issues if they cause stress to the children concerned. :- (1) Neurological, as when a child is perhaps especially clumsy, ( dyspraxia) or has a mild degree of spasticity which affects his ability do such things as write clearly or who is frequently dropping things. These children find difficulties using both large and small muscles and could exclude themselves from play as it is just too difficult to catch balls etc. Teachers who are aware of their particular difficulties will be sympathetic to their needs and won’t for instance attempt to force them to undertake athletic tasks which are beyond their physical difficulties and will encourage them in what they can do. Simple things can help such as using special pens , or just winding tape round a normal one to give th em something larger to grip can help. Occupational therapists may be able to give positive advice and support. (2) Cognitive, as when a child is operating at an intellectual level below what might be expected for his chronological age. It is necessary to discover whether there is a particular problem which can be helped. Can the child hear and see clearly perhaps? Regular medical checks for all school children should pick up on such conditions. (3) Language, perhaps a refusal to engage with others. This could be due to depression, anxiety or autism among other possible reasons, including physical ones such as tongue tie or deafness. It can prove very difficult to teach children if they cannot engage and communicate. Teachers need to come up with strategies that encourage to participate, rather than just asking questions of whole classes to which only a proportion of children will respond. (4) Behaviour, e.g an inability to concentrate, or temper tantrums, swearing as in Touretteâ₠¬â„¢s Syndrome, or a constant seeking of attention. However individual children may have any combination of these problems, which the survey reveals are much more likely to be obvious in those in contact with social agencies. A child with autism to whatever degree for instance may have difficulties in understanding because of their difficulties in interpreting

A Brand For Each Brand Position Strategy Marketing Essay

A Brand For Each Brand Position Strategy Marketing Essay The  brand position  or  brand positioning  is how the brand is perceived in the context of competitive alternatives. As brand consultants, when we develop brand positioning statement for clients, we include a target customer definition, brand essence, brand promise, brand archetype and brand personality, giving the  intended  brand position/positioning (as opposed to the actual brand position in the mind of the customer) greater depth. Brand Positioning Basics Positioning is something (perception) that happens in the minds of the target market. It is the aggregate perception the market has of a particular company, product or service in relation to their perceptions of the competitors in the same category. It will happen whether or not a companys management is proactive, reactive or passive about the on-going process of evolving a position. But a company can positively influence the perceptions through enlightened strategic actions. In marketing, positioning has come to mean the process by which marketers try to create an image or identity in the minds of their target market for its product, brand, or organization. It is the relative competitive comparison their product occupies in a given market as perceived by the target market. Re-positioning involves changing the identity of a product, relative to the identity of competing products, in the collective minds of the target market. De-positioning involves attempting to change the identity of competing products, relative to the identity of your own product, in the collective minds of the target market. The Process of Brand Positioning Generally, the product positioning process involves: Defining the market in which the product or brand will compete (who the relevant buyers are) Identifying the attributes (also called dimensions) that define the product space Collecting information from a sample of customers about their perceptions of each product on the relevant attributes Position. The process is similar for positioning your companys services. Services, however, dont have the physical attributes of products that is, we cant feel them or touch them or show nice product pictures. So you need to ask first your customers and then yourself, what value do clients get from my services? How are they better off from doing business with me? Also ask: is there a characteristic that makes my services different? Write out the value customers derive and the attributes your services offer to create the first draft of your positioning. Test it on people who dont really know what you do or what you sell, watch their facial expressions and listen for their response. When they want to know more because youve piqued their interest and started a conversation, youll know youre on the right track. 1) Lifestyle Louis Vuitton Brand Value: up 2% to $19.78 billion The most valuable luxury brand for the past five years, Louis Vuitton  continued to position itself as timeless and authentic. Its focus on its heritage as a travel brand helped it to retain its core customer-the jet setter. The brand increased prices, invested in creativity and heightened the focus on quality rather than compromising its brand value it is a high class brand for the super rich lifestyle. 2) Price Leadership LOreals Noisome brand face cream is sold in upscale beauty shops, whereas its Plenitude brand is available for one-sixth the price in discount stores-even though both are based on the same chemical formula this show the price leadership of LOreal as it is selling products of same formula at higher price at one place and lower at other place. 3) Attributes Iphone Iphone attributes are to provide the best user experience to its users. This smartphone has a faster processor because it has the custom A5 chip, which is the one that users will find on the iPad 2. Consequently the iPhone 4S is faster in processing speeds, downloads, and games. Another benefit it that the iPhone 4S is compatible with CDMA and GSM cellular bands therefore it can be used in more places around the world. Apple features the new Assistant, which has turned the iPhone 4S into a voice recognizing personal assistant. It is very useful to the blind and for hands-free texting, among other tasks. The iPhone 4S comes with a new camera with 8MP with easy editing features such as crop, rotate, enhance, and red-eye reduction. It also features a backside illumination sensor and a bigger aperture, which provides better low-light and The iPhone 4S comes with a new camera with 8MP with easy editing features such as crop, rotate, enhance, and red-eye reduction. It also features a backside illumination sensor and a bigger aperture, which provides better low-light and white balance correction. It also features face detection and image stabilization besides the capability to capture hd. 4) Product class BMW Z4 It is sports convertible car for speed lovers who want something different from Their car. While the brand says its buying audience is very different to its communications audience, it aims to target the 25-44 year old age bracket as part of its strategy to target a younger and broader market. The premium car brand is hosting a virtual vs. reality racing initiative at BMW World today (5 September) offering fans the chance to race F1 driver David Coulthard. 5) COMPETITION PEPSI Pepsi positions itself on points of difference as well as points of parity. Pepsis POD is their forward thinking attitude. I dont believe any of the other cola brands (including Coke) are very strong in that area. This falls into image differentiation. Pepsi has the image of being action oriented and I think that a large part of their target audience associate themselves with the brand because of that image. Pepsi also considers themselves the bold, refreshing, robust cola which Coke and other colas could also claim. These points of parity are product differentiations. 6) Occasion Wrigleys gum Wrigleys gum is an alternative at times when smoking is not permitted. Wrigleys Nicogum would be positioned as Herbal cure and not a drug-based one. To create a distinct image in the mind of the target market Wrigleys will have to educate consumers about the advantages of herbal treatment over a drug-based one. The benefits are, Herbs are provided in natural forms and are not addictive but acts  asa powerful nutritional supplement. Herbs provide physical and  mental well-being andare known to possess tremendous healing properties. Herbs are preferred source of  health care for 80% of the world. It reduces the need of smoking for avid smokers. 7) User Levis Dockers Levis Dockers are targeted primarily to men in there 20s to 40s as people need variety of cloths to wear in the office and college at a reasonable rate which can be purchased frequently and new things add up in the wardrobes. Dockers focused a lot on placing their product creating an authentic in store concept shop for the mens department to create a friendly and accessible environment and make the trial as easy as possible.   The communication strategy at the beginning of Dockers was based on their timelessness, sociability, high quality (wit the references to the Levis) and a classic, not high-fashioned way to wear.   8) Quality Toyota The Toyota name has earned a reputation for quality and integrity, as well as a commitment to responsible management and environmental practices. Ethical behavior extends beyond legal requirements. It means honesty, equity, social responsibility and integrity in everything we say or do.

Ideas inside of us

Wearing headphones or earphones, turning on favorite songs are the best ways to escape from these distractions. Many studies show that some genres of music such as Jazz or Baroque could help the brain signals processing faster. For instance, when listening to a Jazz song, I feel happier, more relaxed and reducing stress. Music really helps my mind regain the energy that I easily continue focusing on the work. The human brain is very smart, but it is also lazy to concentrate for a long time. When doing one thing for a long time, the brain feel bored, hence it easily gets off the track.Some student share experiences that when they focus on study for two or three hours, they feel hardly to keep their mind going on the lesson. Different changes happened however, when they listen to music that helps everything back to its orbit. As a result, music really helps students kept their concentration on studying. Another advantage of listening to music is that music can helps students get creati ve ideas while studying. From joy to ad from happiness to despair, music really has a special ability to leading our emotions.If I need to write a sympathy essay sharing the sorrow with people dying on the war, I should choose a blues ballad song to listen while writing. If am solving an equation in algebra, I need to find a little hard rock of Linking park. Music can simulate students' creativity as a cup of coffee. Listening to music while studying could help students get ideas that they might not realize before. If you want to find something to boost your creative, do not think bout coffee but try some music, it is truly a healthy caffeine medicine for our students.Music leads the emotion and emotion paves the way for creative ideas inside of us. Sometime, you stuck with a problem, find no way to escape the cycle, so you need something helping you get out of that. Let turn on the cellophane, and play some Pop, ideas will come to you. As can be seen, music is an effective medicine helps us get ideas that are more creative. One other advantage of listening to music while studying is that it helps students have a better memory. Our studies prove that Classical or Zen music can help students easily remember the numbers in math or years of history.Music has the ability to transport our memory back in time just like a time machine. Some formulas or sequences students have studied for a long time might be forgotten. Now, they are recalled exactly as learned yesterday thanks for Classical music. Some students cannot remember and revise what they learned because they are under the pressures of the test ahead. In that case, listening to Zen music could release the pressure, slow the heartbeat and inspires students' confidence that help them recall their memories better.Moreover, students will not be bored or stressed when dealing with a long night trying to revise some ideas for a presentation. With a good mood from music, they can better learn facts and lectures tha t they confront for a presentation. Also, fast music affects students' abilities to remember things out loud. In the same way, slow music helps students think more deeply and keep this information in students' memories. Therefore, music is really a helpful tool for students' memories.

Strategic Initiative

If the strategic plan is properly prepared and understood, then the company will continue to grow and thrive. Wall-Mart is a multimillion dollar empire that provides goods and services to communities all over the world. They are able to do this is because they are constantly looking for new ways to keep their business growing while keeping their customers satisfied and coming back for more. In this paper, Team C has developed a strategic planning initiative that will help Wall-Mart appeal In the local community.The strategic plan will help readers understand how financial planning plays a large part in the success and failure of a business by looking at costs and sales in the community, and finally ascribing the risks that are associated with the strategic planning initiative and financial effects they may have on the company. Strategic Planning Initiative Financial planning is about finding out how the business is going to financially in the future. This means that reports from acco unting and other departments have to be correct or else the forecasting will not be accurate.When a business is working on their financial planning they need to prepare a cash budget. Financial planning helps a business to know how the profits will look in the future which In turn will help them plan on other things. This is where the strategic planning comes Into play. The company can plan how much merchandise to receive for parts of ten year. I nee can also Tugged Tort Dulling expansions, malfeasance, Ana toner necessary things. By knowing how much they can spend on certain projects with the amount they have received from the financial forecasting they can budget properly.They can take the time to plan smart and know what they can do for the company and what they cannot do. Wall-Mart is planning on getting their supplies and merchandise from responsible sources. They want to make sure that the products that they sell to their nonusers are safe to eat and that with our busy lives t hey want the products to stand the wear and tear. With the help of the safer and stronger merchandise, Wall- Mart is planning on increasing sales and make sure that they are making the importance of their values known.With this said from the annual report, Wall-Mart is also working with Michelle Obama to make their food products healthier and their produce cheaper. (womb. Anytime. Com) Mrs.. Obama is helping to reduce obesity in children and trying to make foods healthier. Wall-Mart has been meeting with the first dad and are going to take their brand, Great Value, and make it to where it has less fats, sugars, and unhealthy salts. They are going to come out with healthier soups, salad dressings, rice and snacks.Wall-Mart is also trying to get Kraft to follow their examples and produces healthier products. Initiative Affects on Costs The new initiative will not have a major effect on cost for Wall-Mart. Wall-Mart will continue to use its current manufacturers to be able to provide t heir consumers with the most economical prices. Some things that have caused a change in cost for Wall- Mart would be the improvement of labor productivity and also organizational changes that have been made.There may be several changes that may occur in the upcoming year, but with their past experience Wall-Mart is fully prepared to embrace the changes in the most efficient way possible. They will continue to provide better health benefits to their employees and will be more strategic in their advertising. Also, with the Wall-Mart website they are cutting cost by not having so many items to ship and stock in their stores. It also provides their consumers to have easy access to he products which will expand their clientele.Initiative Affects on Sales Wall-Mart's two initiatives that our team focused on are not only driven by expectations of rising sales, but are thoughtful of improving society in small ways. The initiatives focus on improving the health of consumers, helping them to make smarter choices when doing the food shopping. Very aware of the effects of the economy, Wall-Mart is also finding ways to make these healthy choices affordable and realistic. Quality and values are what they are aiming to reveal, being responsible ND thoughtful so that buying Wall-Mart products is an easy and smart solution for better everyday living.With such a strong platform, these initiatives should easily lure American's into one of their 3,804 stores, targeting the common need to live smart and healthy lives on a budget, in order to accommodate the current state of ten economy. â€Å"We are expanding our assortment, re-allocating selling space Ana enhancing productivity initiatives to reduce costs† (Wall-Mart, 2011). By working with suppliers Wall-Mart is aiming to expand assortment in all categories and make the assortment more relevant. We continue to implement productivity initiatives throughout the stores, supply chain and logistics to improve returns. As we s ee top- line sales increase through our focus on IDLE (everyday low prices) and from operational and merchandising improvements, we can further enhance our ability to drive expense leverage† (Wall-Mart, 2011). With cost reduction and commitment to the focus at the core of the Wall-Mart organization, everyday low prices, sales will continue to rise, and the trust and loyalty consumers already show will grow even trotter.Risks Associated with Initiative and Financial Effects As with any business it is important to assess the risks and the financial affects of a business initiative. For Wall-Mart, three initiatives have been identified. The first is purchasing supplies from a responsible supplier. The second is to produce healthier food products in conjunction with the support of Michelle Obama. The third is to promote cheaper produce which will encourage families to eat healthier. The identified associated risks are the possibility of limited resources from so-called expansible suppliers causing Wall-Mart to limit goods that they sell.In addition, there is the possibility of higher cost associated with responsible supplier which will then be trickled down to consumers. Lastly, there is definite risk of botulism or reduced sales associated with purchasing lower quality produce in order to meet their initiative of cheaper produce. With any risk there are also potential financial affects which are the effect of the associated risks. For Wall-Mart they may find that they have to pay more for goods that are form responsible manufacturers and appliers which in turn which trickle down to the consumers causing them to pay more for goods.In turn, causes Wall-Mart to lose customers due to higher pricing. On the other hand if Wall-Mart is able to budget for the absorption of the additional costs and see no price rise to their consumers then they may actually see a financial benefit. Wall-Mart envisions cheaper produce as a potential benefit to its customers and it ca n be but the key to this success will be purchasing cheaper produce that is still quality produce and offering it at an everyday low price to consumers.On the other hand if Wall-Mart offers cheap produce that is not quality produce they may see a reduction in revenue and a loss of customers in this area. Conclusion Wall-mart has over 3,804 stores worldwide, and is the largest leader in retail sales. Wall-mart is able to do this by expanding their business into other countries and providing great quality items to their customers at low prices. The best way for Wall-mart to grow even bigger than they already are is to create a strategic initiative plan that is firm and reliable.

The Pardoner and His Tale Essay - 1236 Words

The Pardoner and His Tale The Pardoner is a renaissance figure that wanders the lands in hopes of bringing forgiveness to those in need. This Pardoner is a bad pardoner among the other pardoners. The tale that he tells is a moral one that is suppose to bring about the desire from people to ask for forgiveness. Instead the Pardoner uses this tale as a way of contracting money from his fellow pilgrims. The Pardoner is a person that is suppose to practice what he preaches. What that person does affects those that look up to that person. The Pardoner must be able to tell of tales that bring about hope. The way in which that might happen is through example. If the pardoner is unable to produce a tale that convinces the audience of†¦show more content†¦Marys of Roncevalles. An honest pardoner would be much like a fund-raiser for any religious or charitable organization today. But a dishonest pardoner like this one had many opportunities to profit at the expense of the naive. Once he was able to stir them to devotion (VI,C,346), he could pull out his relics, odds and ends, bits of stones and bones and cloth, and offer them for sale(Hallissy 214). A Pardoner is not necessarily a bad person. That is true because not all people are bad, just that there are always some rotten apples in every good batch. This is true about this such pardoner. By trade the Pardoner is a preacher. His task is to use his rhetorical gifts to persuade his hearers to repent and be saved. The sermon, then and now, is a major part of the Christian liturgy. The homilist selects a scriptural passage on which to expound, typically one selected from the days liturgy. Since the Pardoner is an itinerant preacher and not a parish clerk, his audience changes. So he uses not only the same text but also the same sermon over and over. His scriptural passage is always the same: Radix malorum est Cupidatas (VI, C, 334); cupidity, the inordinate desire for or excessive love of money, is the root of all evil. Nothing is wrong with this text, or even the Pardoners sermon on it. Something is very wrong when the Pardoners intention, however. He deliberately uses his considerable homiletic skillsShow MoreRelated Geoffrey Chaucers The Canterbury Tales Essay629 Words   |  3 Pagesstory, Canterbury Tales, many of the characters on the pilgrimage make this statement evident with the tales that they tell. Such a distinct relationship can be made between the character of the Pardoner and the tale that he tells. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Through the Prologue to the Pardoners tale, the character of the Pardoner is revealed. Although the Pardoner displays many important traits, the most prevalent is his greed. Throughout the prologue, the Pardoner displays his greed and evenRead MoreWhat Makes the Pardoner Corrupted in Geoffrey Chaucer The Pardoneer ´s Tales701 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"The Pardoner’s Tales†, Geoffrey Chaucer wrote the character the Pardoner in descriptive way. He describe the Pardoner’s corruption teaching and the way the Pardoner act in the tale. The religious that the Pardoner teaching is corrupted and very selfish, greediness, and gluttony. This thing are all opposite to what the real church religious is teaching. In the story, he tricks the people to buy his fake relics and other things by using the church’s believe. The Pardoner act and his teaching are allRead MoreInsight Into Human Behavior And The Canterbury Tales1560 Words   |  7 PagesInsight into Human Behavior in the Canterbury Tales Geoffrey Chaucer is known for being one of the greatest English poets of his time (Malvern). During Chaucer’s life, he went through many hardships. Some of the hardship Chaucer endured was being kidnapped by French enemies, dealing with the death of his wife, and surviving the Black Death (â€Å"Chaucer†). Chaucer hardship helped him become the author that he was (Malvern). â€Å"The Canterbury Tales is a group of legends narrated by fictional pilgrims onRead MoreComparison Of The Parson And The Canterbury Tales1256 Words   |  6 Pagesnovel: The Canterbury Tales, he describes many characters in a satirical way, while others he describes with complete admiration. The narrator (a constructed version of Chaucer himself) is staying at the Tabard Inn in London, when a large group of about twenty-nine people enter the inn, preparing to go on a pilgrimage to Canterbury. After the narrator talks to them, he agrees to join them on their pilgrimage. Although, before the narr ator progresses any further in the tale, he describes the circumstancesRead MoreEssay on The Pardoner’s Tale vs. The Chaucer’s Prologue619 Words   |  3 PagesGeoffrey Chaucer introduces numerous characters in the prologue of The Canterbury Tales; each character possessing a distinct personality and lifestyle. Chaucer gives insight into the lives of the characters on their pilgrimage to Canterbury. The Pardoner unfurls his thoughts and feelings giving us extended insight into his own character, by providing us with a tale of his own. In doing so, he contrasts other pious figures who are introduced in the prologue, with character traits consisting of anRead MoreEssay on Summary and Analysis of The Pardoners Tale1346 Words   |  6 PagesAnalysis of The Pardoners Tale (The Canterbury Tales) Prologue to the Pardoners Tale: The Host thinks that the cause of Virginias death in the previous tale was her beauty. To counter the sadness of the tale, the Host suggests that the Pardoner tell a lighter tale. The Pardoner delays, for he wants to finish his meal, but says that he shall tell a moral tale. He says that he will tell a tale with this moral: the love of money is the root of all evil. He claims that during his sermons he shows uselessRead MoreEssay on Chaucers: The Pardoners Corruption Tale866 Words   |  4 Pagescentury by Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales bursts its way into the literary world, and quickly made its mark as one of the early English masterpieces. Its poetic verses often disguised the disdain that Chaucer possessed for the hypocritical behaviors that were (and in many ways still are) present with the religious leaders. Throughout this lyrical writing, Chaucer tackles the opulent monk, the corrupt friar, and the flirtatious nun. However, the Pardoner is one of Geoffrey Chaucers mo re difficultRead MoreAnalysis Of The Sermon In The Pardoner1293 Words   |  6 PagesThe Sermon from The Pardoner The most sinister character in the Canterbury Tale brings in a much and intriguing feel to the story that is already full of menacing people it is shocking to believe that they can be topped. The Pardoner a man who excels in manipulating the gullible a man so gifted with slick wordplay every one of his customers he encounters the Pardoner seems to with so much ease leave them without a penny. This man who possesses so much confidence is a man who also withhold a senseRead MoreEssay on The Pardoners Tale of Chaucers The Canterbury Tales1482 Words   |  6 PagesThe Pardoners Tale of Chaucers The Canterbury Tales Geoffrey Chaucers The Canterbury Tales is a structured novel which starts with the narrator obtaining twenty traveling companions at an inn. They are all traveling to Canterbury to pay homage to a saint. On their way, these colorful individuals decide to make the trip more bearable by having a story telling contest. Each will tell one story on the way to Canterbury, and one story on the way back. The winner will be decided by the innsRead MoreThe Pardoners Prologue And Tale By Chaucer Essay1425 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The Pardoner’s Prologue and Tale† is important because it demonstrates how someone with power can influence less intelligent and poor people for financial gain, which was relevant in society during the Middle Ages. In Chaucer’s story, the Pardoner uses his influence and tells a tale of three men to convince the people to pay for him to pardon their sins. Chaucer’s tale and story is often used to emphasize the moral values in our society . There are many points in the tale that are based on the theme